{"id":1942,"date":"2026-04-09T06:09:09","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T06:09:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wormwheelgear.top\/?p=1942"},"modified":"2026-04-09T06:13:42","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T06:13:42","slug":"the-worm-gear-purchasing-guide-what-a-quotation-should-contain-what-a-certificate-should-prove-and-how-to-calculate-true-cost","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wormwheelgear.top\/sr\/the-worm-gear-purchasing-guide-what-a-quotation-should-contain-what-a-certificate-should-prove-and-how-to-calculate-true-cost\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0412\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u2014 \u0428\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0438, \u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0443 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0443"},"content":{"rendered":"
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The Worm Gear Purchasing Guide<\/span> — What a Quotation Should Contain, What a Certificate Should Prove, and How to Calculate True Cost<\/h1>\n

The cheapest quotation saved 35% on unit price and cost four times more over three years. This guide gives procurement engineers, production managers, and quality teams the criteria to evaluate a worm gear supply correctly before the order is placed.<\/p>\n

Quotation Evaluation<\/span>Documentation Standards<\/span>Total Cost Calculation<\/span>Supplier Red Flags<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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\u2699 Korea Ever-Power Worm Gear Co., Ltd\u0410\u043d\u0441\u0430\u043d-\u0441\u0438, \u0413\u0458\u043e\u043d\u0433\u0433\u0438-\u0434\u043e, Koreasales@wormwheelgear.top<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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The Quotation That Was 35% Cheaper and Cost Four Times More<\/h2>\n

A production manager at a logistics automation company received three quotations for the same worm gear specification: Module 5, 40:1 ratio, 40Cr shaft, ZCuSn10Pb1 wheel, bore 35 mm H7. Supplier A: KRW 280,000 per set. Supplier B: KRW 420,000. Supplier C (Korea Ever-Power): KRW 380,000. He ordered from Supplier A — a 35% saving on the catalog price.<\/p>\n

The Supplier A delivery arrived with a “certificate of conformance” — a single-page document stating the parts met the specification. No material certificate. No CMM report. No heat treatment record. At incoming inspection, the bore measured 35.08 mm — outside the H7 upper limit of 35.025 mm. The bore was re-machined in-house at a cost of KRW 80,000 per set, bringing the effective unit price to KRW 360,000. Three months later, oil analysis showed elevated copper at 2,400 ppm. One year later, the average service life of the Supplier A gear sets was 11 months versus the manufacturer’s intended 48-60 months. The material certificate that was never provided would have confirmed: wheel alloy copper content 62% (minimum standard: 78%), no tin content listed at all. The wheel was brass, not tin bronze.<\/p>\n

The difference in true cost: Supplier A at KRW 280,000 + repairs + 3.5 additional replacements over 4 years = effective 4-year cost KRW 1,260,000+ per drive. Korea Ever-Power at KRW 380,000 with confirmed material and geometry = one replacement in 4 years = KRW 380,000 per drive.<\/p>\n

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What this guide covers:<\/strong> What a complete and credible worm gear quotation contains; what documentation is required and what “certificate of conformance” does and does not prove; how to calculate the true 4-year cost of a worm gear supply relationship; a supplier qualification checklist; and the specific red flags that indicate a low-quality supplier before the first order is placed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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What a Complete Worm Gear Quotation Contains<\/h2>\n

A quotation is not just a price. A quotation that omits key specification elements forces assumptions — and the cheapest assumption is almost always the lower-quality one. Before accepting any quotation as the basis for a purchase order, confirm the following elements are stated explicitly.<\/p>\n

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Confirmed material specification<\/h4>\n

Not ‘alloy steel shaft’ but ‘C45 induction-hardened (50-55 HRC)’ or ’40Cr through-hardened (50-56 HRC)’ or ‘SCM415 carburized (58-62 HRC)’. Not ‘bronze wheel’ but ‘ZCuSn10Pb1 tin bronze’ or ‘ZCuAl10Fe3 aluminum-iron bronze’. The specific alloy designation is the specification — a generic material description is not.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Documented bore tolerance<\/h4>\n

The bore diameter and tolerance class stated: ’35 mm H7′ means 35.000-35.025 mm. ‘Bore 35 mm’ alone tells you nothing about the actual hole size. Non-standard bore diameters (Level 2 custom) should state the actual bore value and H7 tolerance explicitly.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Precision class stated<\/h4>\n

DIN 8, DIN 7, or DIN 6 (or equivalent AGMA class). ‘Standard precision’ is not a specification — it tells you nothing about the tolerance values. The precision class determines the allowable lead error, profile deviation, and pitch variation.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Documentation specified<\/h4>\n

‘Material certificate + CMM inspection report’ is specific. ‘Quality documentation’ is not. State what the documentation package contains and confirm the supplier can provide it before the order is placed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Lead time and delivery terms<\/h4>\n

Production lead time (weeks from order confirmation) and shipping terms (FOB, CIF, DDP). Lead time stated in weeks, not ‘approximately’ or ‘around’. Shipping terms stated so landed cost can be calculated.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Minimum order quantity and sample pricing<\/h4>\n

MoQ per specification. Sample pricing for 1-5 pieces for initial qualification. Production pricing from confirmed MoQ. A supplier that does not offer samples for qualification is not suitable for a new specification.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Documentation Levels — What Each Proves and What It Does Not<\/h2>\n

Documentation standards in worm gear supply vary significantly between suppliers and between quality levels. Understanding exactly what each document type proves — and what it leaves unverified — is essential for procurement decisions where material verification is safety-critical or required by a quality system.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Document Type<\/th>\nWhat It Proves<\/th>\nWhat It Does NOT Prove<\/th>\nRequired For<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Certificate of Conformance (CoC)<\/td>\nSupplier states the parts meet the specification<\/td>\nNothing measurable — supplier’s assertion only<\/td>\nInsufficient for regulated or safety applications<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Material Certificate (basic)<\/td>\nMaterial grade is stated<\/td>\nActual composition, heat number, or origin<\/td>\nNot sufficient for ISO 13485, food, or CE documentation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Material Certificate (mill cert)<\/td>\nActual composition by element, mill heat number traceable to origin<\/td>\nHeat treatment or final part hardness<\/td>\nRequired for medical, food-grade, marine, safety-critical<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Heat Treatment Record<\/td>\nHeat treatment process was performed<\/td>\nAchieved hardness or case depth<\/td>\nStandard industrial quality minimum<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Case Depth Record<\/td>\nCarburized case depth measured at specified location<\/td>\nProfile deviation, bore tolerance, or gear geometry<\/td>\nRequired for D3-D4 duty, SCM415 shafts<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CMM Dimensional Report<\/td>\nActual measured dimensions vs tolerance<\/td>\nMaterial composition or mechanical properties<\/td>\nRequired for any precision-class or documentation-level supply<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Contact Pattern Photo<\/td>\nActual contact coverage on assembled rig<\/td>\nLong-term wear rate or material properties<\/td>\nRequired for precision-class DIN 7 and better<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Full ISO 13485 Package<\/td>\nMaterial, process, and quality system traceability<\/td>\nDevice-level biocompatibility testing<\/td>\nRequired for medical device component supply<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n
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Calculating True Total Cost — The Framework That Makes Price Comparisons Meaningful<\/h2>\n

Unit price comparison is meaningless without service life data. The correct comparison framework is total cost over a standard period — typically 4 or 5 years for industrial machinery components. Total cost includes: unit price multiplied by the number of replacements needed; installation labour and downtime cost per replacement; incoming inspection cost; documentation management cost; and administrative cost per purchase order.<\/p>\n

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4-Year Total Cost Comparison Framework (per drive, per year)<\/div>\n
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Lowest Price Supplier<\/div>\n
Unit price<\/span>KRW 280,000<\/span><\/div>\n
Service life (typical)<\/span>11 months<\/span><\/div>\n
Replacements over 4 years<\/span>4.4<\/span><\/div>\n
Wheel replacement cost (4.4x)<\/span>KRW 1,232,000<\/span><\/div>\n
Incoming inspection failures (20%)<\/span>KRW 112,000<\/span><\/div>\n
Installation labour cost (4.4x)<\/span>KRW 440,000<\/span><\/div>\n
Downtime cost (4.4 events)<\/span>KRW 880,000<\/span><\/div>\n
4-year total cost per drive: KRW 2,664,000<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Unit price<\/span>KRW 380,000<\/span><\/div>\n
Service life (verified)<\/span>48-60 months<\/span><\/div>\n
Replacements over 4 years<\/span>0.9<\/span><\/div>\n
Wheel replacement cost (0.9x)<\/span>KRW 342,000<\/span><\/div>\n
Incoming inspection failures (<5%)<\/span>KRW 19,000<\/span><\/div>\n
Installation labour cost (0.9x)<\/span>KRW 90,000<\/span><\/div>\n
Downtime cost (0.9 events)<\/span>KRW 180,000<\/span><\/div>\n
4-year total cost per drive: KRW 631,000<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
True 4-year cost difference: KRW 2,033,000 per drive — 25 drives = KRW 50+ million in avoidable costs<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Supplier Evaluation Red Flags — Before You Place the First Order<\/h2>\n
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Price significantly below market<\/h4>\n

A worm gear set has defined material costs (steel, bronze, heat treatment) and processing costs (turning, grinding, hobbing, CMM inspection). A price more than 20-25% below market average for a stated specification means one or more of the following: the specification is not what was stated (material substitution, skipped inspection); the vendor is a trader, not a manufacturer; or there is a significant quality compromise that will appear within 6-12 months of operation.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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No material certificate offered<\/h4>\n

A supplier who does not offer a material certificate to mill heat number as standard documentation has a quality management system that cannot trace component materials to their origin. This is disqualifying for food-grade, medical, marine, construction safety, and automotive OEM supply. For general industrial supply, it means you cannot verify the material when a failure occurs.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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‘Certificate of conformance’ as sole documentation<\/h4>\n

A CoC is the supplier self-certifying conformance. It proves only that the supplier states the part meets the specification. Without CMM data and material certificate, the statement is unverifiable. CoC-only documentation is appropriate for commodity fasteners; it is inadequate for engineered mechanical components with specific material and dimensional requirements.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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No sample option for first order<\/h4>\n

A supplier who requires a minimum order of 50 or 100 pieces with no sample option cannot be qualified without committing production quantities. Quality issues discovered at 100 pieces in production are far more expensive to resolve than quality issues found at 3 sample pieces. Any credible worm gear manufacturer can supply 3-5 sample pieces at sample pricing for initial qualification.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Response time of more than 1 working day for standard enquiry<\/h4>\n

For a standard specification worm gear enquiry (module, ratio, bore, quantity), a response time of more than 1 working day indicates either that the supplier does not stock raw material (and must source before quoting), that the sales function is understaffed, or that the enquiry is not being prioritised. All of these create risk in actual supply chain management.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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Manufacturing location is unclear<\/h4>\n

A trader quoting as a manufacturer will often be vague about where the gears are made. If the quotation response does not state the manufacturing location, ask explicitly. If the response is unclear, treat as a risk: quality control by a trader over a subcontractor is inherently less reliable than quality control by the manufacturer.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

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Korea Ever-Power — Manufacturing, Documentation, and Supply<\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/td>\n\"\"<\/td>\n\"\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
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Initial Supplier Qualification Checklist<\/h2>\n
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Use This Checklist Before Placing a First Production Order<\/div>\n
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Sample order placed and received (3-5 pieces)<\/span><\/div>\n
Bore diameter measured (H7 compliance confirmed)<\/span><\/div>\n
Material certificate received with mill heat number<\/span><\/div>\n
Material certificate shows composition by element %<\/span><\/div>\n
CMM dimensional report received<\/span><\/div>\n
CMM report covers bore, keyway, pitch diameter<\/span><\/div>\n
Contact pattern photograph received (if DIN7+)<\/span><\/div>\n
Lead time confirmed in writing (not approximate)<\/span><\/div>\n
MoQ and sample pricing terms confirmed<\/span><\/div>\n
Manufacturing location stated explicitly<\/span><\/div>\n
Documentation format confirmed for quality system<\/span><\/div>\n
ISO 9001 or equivalent QMS certificate received<\/span><\/div>\n
NDA executed if custom\/proprietary specification<\/span><\/div>\n
First order delivered within stated lead time<\/span><\/div>\n
Incoming inspection passed on first delivery<\/span><\/div>\n
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\u0426\u041c\u041c-\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u043e\u0458 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0426\u041c\u041c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438. \u0423\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u0423\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0434 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u0412\u0435\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u045a\u0435: 5-15 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435, 4-6 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0459\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u0421\u0432\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u045f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0435.<\/div>\n

\u0417\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0443 \/ \u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0443<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430<\/div>\n
\n
\u0421\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430 + CMM \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434<\/div>\n
\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434 \u2014 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/div>\n
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\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0458\u0443\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0430\u043a. \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 (\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0443) \u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435\u043d\u043e. \u0418\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0458 \u0426\u041c\u041c-\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430 (6 \u0442\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0430), \u0448\u0438\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0438 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u0436\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447, \u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0436\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u2014 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0443 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 DIN 3976 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041e\u0432\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u0435\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0435, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u045f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0435. \u0417\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 (\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0430\/\u0444\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0435\u0443\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u0430\u0443\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u041f\u041f\u0410\u041f), \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430. \u0414\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435, \u0430 \u0443\u0437 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 (\u041f\u041f\u0410\u041f \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043e 3, ISO 13485 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442, \u0426\u0415 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443).<\/div>\n

\u0417\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0443 \/ \u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0443<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c<\/div>\n
\n
\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0431\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \/ \u0424\u0438\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0435 \/ \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0445\u0435<\/div>\n
\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0431\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0452\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u2014 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0446\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/div>\n
\u0417\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0452\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430, Korea Ever-Power \u043d\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0431\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0435\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0443 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u045f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0438, \u0443\u0437 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430: (1) \u041a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435; (2) \u041e\u043f\u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u045f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 12 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0446\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u0444\u043b\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430; (3) \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0445\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0436\u0438 Korea Ever-Power \u0443 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0443 \u2014 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0434 5 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430; (4) \u0413\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u045a\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435; (5) \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430: \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043e\u043f\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0443 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0458 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u0434 8 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0459\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434 50 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0448\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438. \u0412\u0435\u045b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u045a\u0435 \u0438 PPAP \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0430 2 \u043a\u0430\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434.<\/div>\n

\u0417\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0443 \/ \u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0443<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

\n
\n

\u0427\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043e \u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0438<\/span><\/p>\n

\u041d\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u2014 \u041f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u045a\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n
\n\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e ZCuSn10Pb1 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0458\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0437\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0458\u0435\u0444\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
\n

\u0414\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 XRF (\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0444\u043b\u0443\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0430) \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 30 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0438. \u041a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442: \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0458 \u0431\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430 (ZCuSn10Pb1 \u0458\u0435 78-82% Cu; \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0441\u0443 55-65% Cu), \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0458 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0458\u0430 (ZCuSn10Pb1 \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0438 9-11% Sn; \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0458) \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0458 \u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430 (ZCuSn10Pb1 \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0438 0,5-2,5% Pb). XRF \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u043f\u043e\u0443\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430. \u0422\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043d \u0443 \u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u043d\u043e 30.000-50.000 KRW \u043f\u043e \u0443\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0443. \u0423\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0445\u0430\u0431\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u0428\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0458\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
\n

\u0417\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435. \u0410\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438 CMM \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0458, \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0443\u045a\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443. \u041e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435: (1) \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 (XRF \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b, CMM \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0443 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0452\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442) \u043e \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0446\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u045b\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0452\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438; (2) \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0448\u0442\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442; (3) \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443. \u0417\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u045b\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430 (\u0434\u0438\u0437\u0430\u045a\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442, \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043d\u0430), \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 1 \u0438\u043b\u0438 2 \u0458\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0446\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u0418\u043c\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0443\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0435, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443. \u0428\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043e\u0434 \u045a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
\n

\u041d\u0430\u0458\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u0458\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0431\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043c \u0443 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u043e \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u045f\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435. \u041d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435: \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0443 (\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442: \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0435, \u0441\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u043e\u0431\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435); \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0458 \u043e \u0434\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0430 CMM-\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0443; \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430 (\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0434 1 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0434 24 \u0441\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435); \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0452\u0443 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0443). \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0443\u045a\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0431\u0434\u0435\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435, \u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0443\u045a\u0430\u0432\u0430, \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0443 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u045b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0459\u0448\u0430\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u045f\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u045f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0443?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
\n

\u0417\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 (\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440): 3 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0459\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u2014 \u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0434\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0458\u0430 CMM-\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0443\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430. \u0417\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 (\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b): 5 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0459\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0443\u0441 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443. \u041d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0443\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430, \u0447\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0443 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0459\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u045f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0443. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0458\u0435\u0444\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u045b\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u2014 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u045a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0448\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u0434 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u043c\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443. \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
\n

\u0414\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0458\u0435 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0430. (1) \u0414\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0443 \u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0459\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0430: \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b, \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u0437\u0443\u0431\u0430\u0446\u0430, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 H7, \u0436\u043b\u0435\u0431 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 DIN 6885A, DIN \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0430 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u045a\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430. (2) \u041a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0443\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u045b\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u045f\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u043b\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435. (3) \u0417\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 CMM-\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u2014 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0438\/\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0430\u043e. (4) \u041f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430 (\u0443 \u043e\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435) \u0437\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0459\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u045a\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0443 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0458\u0438 CMM-\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0459\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0436\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u0417\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0458\u0435 FSSC 22000 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
\n

FSSC 22000 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0441\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435. \u0417\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0435: (1) \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430 (ISO 9001 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442); (2) \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c (\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u0443 \u0441\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0443 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0430\u045a\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0448\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430); (3) \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u0430 (\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0431\u0438\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0441\u0430 NSF H1 \u0443\u0459\u0435\u043c \u0430\u043a\u043e \u045b\u0435 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438 H1 \u043c\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043e); (4) \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0430 (\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0443\u045b\u0438 \u0434\u0430 \u045b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447 \u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u043f\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u045a\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435). Korea Ever-Power \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430. \u0415\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043e \u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0430 FSSC 22000 \u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0431\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u2014 Korea Ever-Power \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0452\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u045b\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n

\n\u041a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0458\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0443 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0452\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435 Korea Ever-Power?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
\n

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\n\u0414\u0430 \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a \u043e\u0434 \u0446\u0443\u0440\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0435 \u0446\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0443 \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0458\u0438?+<\/span><\/summary>\n
\n

\u041f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0448\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0458\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0459\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u0446\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u0441\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0458\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043c\u0430: (1) \u0421\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0459\u0435\u045a\u0430 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430 \u2014 Korea Ever-Power \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u045b\u0430 \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0443 \u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0434 \u0458\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430; (2) \u0414\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0446\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0430 (\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b, \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u0437\u0443\u0431\u0430\u0446\u0430, \u0443\u0433\u0430\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u043e\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440, \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435) \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0459\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u043f\u0430\u045a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u045a\u0443 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430; (3) \u0414\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u2014 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0459\u0430\u0447 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438 \u043e\u0432\u0430\u0458 \u0431\u0440\u043e\u0458 \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435; (4) \u041e\u0441\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440 \u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u045a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u0446\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u045b \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435, \u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u045a\u0435. \u041e\u0432\u0430 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0448\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0459\u0438\u0432\u0435 \u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0443\u043f\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n

\n
\n

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\u041d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0431\u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443. Korea Ever-Power \u0432\u0440\u0430\u045b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0430 \u0443\u043a\u0459\u0443\u0447\u0443\u0458\u0435: \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0452\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0441\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0458 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0458\u0435, \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0445\u0430 \u2014 \u0441\u0432\u0435 \u0448\u0442\u043e \u0458\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u045a\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043b\u0443\u043a\u0435 \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0446\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u0417\u0430\u0445\u0442\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0443<\/a>
\n\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0458\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0423\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a: Cxm<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Practical Guide Series \u00b7 Procurement The Worm Gear Purchasing Guide — What a Quotation Should Contain, What a Certificate Should Prove, and How to Calculate True Cost The cheapest quotation saved 35% on unit price and cost four times more over three years. This guide gives procurement engineers, production managers, and quality teams the criteria […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4774],"tags":[1394,1399],"class_list":["post-1942","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-worm-gear","tag-worm-gear","tag-worm-gear-worm"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wormwheelgear.top\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1942","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wormwheelgear.top\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wormwheelgear.top\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wormwheelgear.top\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wormwheelgear.top\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1942"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/wormwheelgear.top\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1942\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1945,"href":"https:\/\/wormwheelgear.top\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1942\/revisions\/1945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wormwheelgear.top\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1942"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wormwheelgear.top\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1942"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wormwheelgear.top\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1942"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}